Vegetables

 

palm cabbage

 

Synonyms: cabbage palm, palm heart, palmito; botanical name: Euterpe edulis


Palmito

 

The cabbage palm stems from various palm species. It is grown on plantations in Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina. However, palm cabbages are also taken from trees that have been blown or cut down, for example, in order to make room for new building projects.


Availability


The palm cabbage is actually the inner core or the growing bud of certain palm trees. It is 3–4 cm thick and about 10 cm long. Being white, it resembles asparagus, and the taste is also similar. At the same time, palm hearts taste slightly nutty. The palm tree takes 10–15 years to form harvestable hearts. Unfortunately, the harvest also means the death of the mature trees. Each palm has only one 'heart' and is not able to form a substitute core. The trees are felled at the harvest and are then lost.


Ingredients


100 g contain:

Palm cabbage,
fresh
Palm cabbage,
tinned
Energie (kcal)
36
30
Wasser (g)
86
87
Eiweiß (g)
3
2
Fett (g)
< 1
< 1
Kohlenhydrate (g)
6
5
Ballaststoffe (g)
4
4
Vitamin C (mg)
9
2
Vitamin A (RÄ) (µg)
17
13
Folsäure (µg)
30
6
Kalium (mg)
350
201
Natrium (mg)
40
242
Calcium (mg)
50
47
Magnesium (mg)
26
20
Eisen (mg)
1,0
0,7



Form of consumption, use, processing, practical tips for preparation


The cores of two trees are required for 1 kg of palm hearts. This makes it clear why hearts of palm are not exactly cheap, especially because – as mentioned above – the tree dies after the hearts have been harvested. The outer layers and the skin of the core are removed, and the hearts are then cut to a uniform length and seasoned with salt.

In Germany, hearts of palm are sold mainly in tins. They can be served as an appetizer or as a side dish. The term 'palm cabbage' is used when the hearts of palm are eaten together with the young involucral leaves that surround them. These may be prepared like savoy cabbage or lettuce.

 

 

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